The United States reports first two deaths and 88 cases.
The United States recorded its first two deaths attributed to the coronavirus over the weekend, as states from coast to coast reported new infections leading to a drastic jump in the total number of cases.
On Friday, there were 65 cases and no known deaths in the United States. Fewer than 48 hours later, a single hospital in Washington State reported two deaths, the makings of a cluster, and the total number of cases nationwide jumped 35 percent, to 88.
One state, Florida, declared a public health emergency, even as Vice President Mike Pence, tapped to lead the federal response to the crisis, sought to calm the public’s nerves.
Officials in Washington State said on Sunday that a second person, a man in his 70s with underlying health conditions, had died at EvergreenHealth hospital in Kirkland. That is the same facility where officials identified the nation’s first coronavirus death on Saturday — a man in his 50s. Both men had been residents at nursing facility in Kirkland, run by Life Care Centers of America.
Twenty-three cases were announced on Saturday and Sunday in Washington, California, Illinois, Rhode Island, New York, Florida and Oregon. The new cases included a mix of people who had traveled to high-risk countries and those who were believed to have contracted the disease domestically.
A Manhattan woman is New York State’s first confirmed case.
Gov. Andrew M. Cuomo on Sunday confirmed New York State’s first case of the coronavirus, saying that a woman contracted the virus while traveling in Iran and is now in New York isolated in her home.
“The patient has respiratory symptoms, but is not in serious condition and has been in a controlled situation since arriving to New York,” Mr. Cuomo said in a statement, offering no details on the woman’s whereabouts.
A New York state official said that the positive case was in Manhattan. The case is the 32nd tested from New York. All of the previous cases had tested negative.
No cases are currently outstanding. New York’s state lab was granted the ability to test for the virus on Saturday after an appeal from Mr. Cuomo.
“There is no reason for undue anxiety — the general risk remains low in New York,” the governor’s statement said. “We are diligently managing this situation and will continue to provide information as it becomes available.”
San Antonio patient tests positive after recovering from coronavirus illness.
In San Antonio, Texas, a patient who appeared to recover from the coronavirus illness and had been released from a health care facility after having tested negative twice in more than 24 hours was placed back into isolation after a subsequent sample tested “weakly positive,” according to the C.D.C.
Health officials were tracing potential contacts the person had while outside the facility, even though it was not clear that the patient would have been able to transmit the virus.
In a statement, Mayor Ron Nirenberg called the situation “unacceptable” and said he would hold the C.D.C. responsible for allowing the patients to leave the facility.
Similar cases in other countries have raised questions about whether a relapse of the illness is possible. Experts have suggested that fragments of the virus can remain in the bloodstream and be picked up by sensitive tests even after a person’s immune system has destroyed the virus’s capability to infect anyone else. Testing errors could explain the test results.
Stocks in Asia rise while bond yields reach a new low.
But U.S. Treasury prices rose, driving yields lower, in a sign of growing worry in the financial world.
After opening lower, Japanese stocks rebounded, and the Nikkei 225 index was up about 1.4 percent. The rise came after the Bank of Japan, the country’s central bank, said it “will strive to provide ample liquidity and ensure stability in financial markets through appropriate market operations and asset purchases.” It did not announce any specific moves.
Hong Kong shares also rebounded and were trading about 0.9 percent higher. Shares in Shanghai, a market that often gets support from state-linked investment vehicles, was up 2.9 percent.
Futures markets indicated investors expect Wall Street and several European markets to open higher later on Monday.
Yields on the 10-year U.S. Treasury bond fell to 1.08 percent, edging closer to the psychologically important 1 percent threshold. The drop, driven by rising bond prices, suggests investors are still looking for safe places to park their money, as well as the expected move by the Federal Reserve.
The higher opening for stocks followed one of the worst weeks for global markets since the financial crisis, with several major indexes around the world falling more than 10 percent in just a few days — a stunning decline that came as investors grappled with the potential economic toll the outbreak could take.
Which is worse, coronavirus or flu?
The coronavirus and the flu are often compared these days. But what are their basic similarities and differences?
So far, the coronavirus seems to be deadlier. On average, the seasonal flu strain kills about 0.1 percent of people who become infected. Early estimates of the death rate in the coronavirus outbreak’s epicenter in Wuhan, China, have been around 2 percent.
The rate could fall if it turns out that many cases aren’t detected because they are so mild or even symptom-free.
As with influenza, the coronavirus is most dangerous to people over the age of 65, or who have chronic illness or a weak immune system.
So far in the current season, the flu has sickened more people than the coronavirus. In the United States, there have been 32 million cases of flu, several hundred thousands of hospitalizations and 18,000 deaths, according to the C.D.C. By contrast, about 88 people in the United States have been infected with the new coronavirus, and there have been two deaths.
One area where the two ailments diverge is treatment. There is no approved antiviral drug for the coronavirus, but several are being tested. For those infected with any viral illness, doctors recommend rest, medicine to reduce pain and fever, and fluids to avoid dehydration. For the flu, doctors can offer four prescription medicines and they tend to work best within a day or two of when symptoms start.
There are no coronavirus vaccinations available, but one may be available in a year or two. Flu vaccines are widely available and generally 40 percent to 60 percent effective.
Church leader at the center of South Korea’s epidemic offers an apology.
Lee Man-hee, the founding leader of the church at the center of South Korea’s explosive coronavirus outbreak, bowed in supplication at a news conference on Monday and apologized amid growing anger at his handling of the crisis.
“I have never imagined this kind of thing would happen,” Mr. Lee, 88, said in a choking voice during a nationally televised news conference. “I am still trying to understand how this could happen.”
Mr. Lee called the news conference after Seoul and other cities asked prosecutors to investigate him for potential criminal charges, including murder through willful negligence. They accused Mr. Lee and his Shincheonji Church of Jesus of contributing to the nation’s rising death toll — 22 as of Monday — by impeding the government’s efforts to fight the outbreak.
Among other things, the church was accused of failing to provide a full list of its members fast enough for the government to track them down for testing.
By Monday, South Korea reported more than 4,000 total cases. At least 60 percent of the cases are among members of a Shincheonji branch in Daegu, a city in southeast South Korea, and people they have been in contact with.
Mr. Lee denied the accusations against his group, saying that his church was fully cooperating with the government. He asked South Koreans to stop what the church has called a “witch hunt” during a time of national crisis.
“This is not an individual matter but a giant catastrophe,” Mr. Lee said. “This is not the time for arguing over who is right and who is wrong. We must work together and solve this problem for the people and for the nation.”
Mr. Lee spoke through a surgical mask and said he had tested negative for the virus. He was hard of hearing and had to have journalists’ questions repeated to him by an aide sitting next to him. While Mr. Lee spoke, protesters booed and yelled insults at him.
Indonesia, long spared, confirms its first cases.
President Joko Widodo of Indonesia said Monday that the country had detected its first two confirmed cases of the new coronavirus, a mother and a daughter who apparently caught the disease from a Japanese visitor.
The mother, 64, and the daughter, 31, were being kept in isolation at a hospital in Jakarta, the Indonesian capital.
Medical experts have been saying for weeks that Indonesia was likely to have cases of the disease and questioned the country’s reluctance to test more for the virus.
Health officials traced the two cases to a 41-year-old Japanese woman who lives and works in Malaysia. She visited the Jakarta area in February and returned to Malaysia, where she began to experience symptoms. She tested positive for the virus last week.
In announcing the two cases, Mr. Joko assured the public that the country was ready to handle the virus, with more than 100 hospitals that have isolation rooms and medical equipment that meets international standards.
Indonesia, the world’s fourth-most populous country, receives about two million visitors a year from China, an important source of tourism revenue. Indonesia was slow to cut off direct flights to China after the outbreak there.
As of Saturday, it had tested 143 people for the virus, all of them negative.
Two health care workers in California test positive.
Two health care workers in the San Francisco Bay Area tested positive for the coronavirus after they were exposed to a patient now being treated for the virus at a hospital in Sacramento, the authorities said on Sunday.
The workers’ conditions were not immediately available, but public health officials in Alameda County and Solano County said in a news release that the workers were isolated in their homes.
The news came after new cases were reported in both Washington State and Rhode Island. Alex M. Azar II, the health and human services secretary, said on CBS’s “Face the Nation” on Sunday that the government planned a “radical expansion” in testing capacity.
Globally, the number of infections has risen to more than 88,000. China reported an additional 202 infections and 42 deaths from the virus, bringing its total number of confirmed infections to more than 80,000 and total of deaths from the virus to exceed 3,000.
[Do you know anyone who lives or works at Life Care Center in Kirkland, Wash.? If so, please email our reporter, Mike Baker, at mike.baker@nytimes.com.]
Reporting was contributed by Russell Goldman, Sheri Fink, Mitch Smith and Richard C. Paddock.